One of the very best things about Oman’s wadis is they are all so wonderfully different. See one and you most certainly haven’t seen them all. Wadi Hoqain stands out for its stunning blue pools fed by a hot spring and palm-lined waterfalls.
And it’s an easy day trip from Muscat - just an hour and 10 minutes away and reachable with a two wheel drive car.
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The route of Wadi Hoqain flows from the Hajar Mountains above the ancient city of Rustaq down to Al Suwayq on the coast. Two popular points to visit along the wadi are the sulphur pool-lined canyon and manmade waterfall.
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Where is Wadi Hoqain located?
Wadi Hoqain, also written on maps and signs as Wadi Hawqayn or Huwqayn, is located in Al Batinah Province to the West of Muscat.
It's very easy to reach from the capital by taking the Muscat Expressway which flows seamlessly into the Al Batinah Expressway. Just after the Rustaq junction, take the turning signposted 'al Huwqain'.

From here you turn back over the expressway towards the mountains. The parking spots for both the waterfall and beginning of the blue pools are 10 minutes away.
Here is a map showing the location for each of these places:
Hoqain waterfalls

Hoqain's waterfall is a popular picnic and swim spot with plenty of shade. We visited not long after it had rained and there was a good flow of water over the dam.
Small, foot-nibbling fish can be found in the pools below the waterfall. The rocks are slippery, so take care when bathing here.
On weekends you'll find the falls and surrounding plantations busy with locals. Dress conservatively with swim shorts or leggings and a rash vest. Water shoes and a hat are also essential.
Parking is free and there is a cafe with toilets.
Sulphur pools and canyon

Visiting Wadi Hoqain's stunning sulphur pools and narrow canyon is a bit more of an adventure involving swimming and a bit of rock scrambling. However, it is a lot easier than Oman's famous Wadi Shab or its neighbour Wadi Tiwi.
I'd compare it to Wadi Bani Khalid in terms of difficulty and easy access to the pools, but it's so much closer to Muscat.
What sets it apart is the amazing colour of the water in the narrow canyon fed by a bubbling sulphur spring. The valley also has plenty of shade making it easy to visit even outside the peak tourist season.
How to get to the Wadi Hoqain blue pools

From the car park walk down the steps to the wadi bed. Turn left and walk for five minutes through the clear pools and up a small waterfall.

Beyond this you’ll see the valley narrow and the water turn opaque.
What to expect
The first section of the canyon is a 50 metre swim through deep water with high slippery canyon walls.

The water shallows and you'll start slowly climbing up over small falls and rocky pools. There are a few deep parts but nothing as long as the first section. Be careful of boulders hidden below the surface. My best advice is to so go slowly to avoid bumping feet and knees.
Something that will help you climb the small waterfalls is that the rocks have been warn by the sulphur water and are not slippery. Aim for rocks with a white surface and be more cautious if they are brown or green.

It took us and hour to climb out of the canyon into the flatter wadi bed where you can see spring water bubbling up through holes in the silt.

At this point you can hike back along the rim of the canyon or do like us and double back to wade back through the water and shade. It took just under an hour to climb and swim back down the wadi.
Handy things to know
- Parking is free. The facilities here include a playground, barbecues, covered seating and a cafe with toilets. Bring your own toilet paper.
- Conservative swimwear is encouraged, just like at the waterfalls.
- You're not the only ones looking for shade in the canyon. Expect to see spiders and possibly snakes keeping cool along the canyon walls. We also saw a small hornets nest under an overhang.
- There's no walkway or option to stay dry in the canyon unless you walk along the rim above, so you need a dry bag for valuables.
- We have been to the pools twice with our children, aged 12 and 10. They love this wadi and are good swimmers. Children who are younger or less water confident should wear buoyancy aids.
- While Wadi Hoqain is not an extreme Oman adventure, you do need to be physically fit to take on this canyon. Upper body strength and strong legs will help you navigate the small waterfalls.
- We have not had any skin problems after going in the water but you'll want to rinse off soon after visiting. Have a dip in the clearer water at the bottom of the narrow canyon before continuing your day.
- The water may damage clothing and jewellery. Don't wear your best outfit for this adventure and give everything a thorough wash afterwards.
For more tips about the best wadis to visit and what to expect, take a look at my full guide to wadis in Oman.
More things to do near Wadi Hoqain

If you want to make a full day of your trip to Huwqain I can recommend visiting nearby Rustaq.
In the oldest part of the city there is Rustaq Fort (sadly under renovation both times we have been), Qusra Museum which is a free-to-visit Omani heritage house and Al Kasfah hot springs.
Want a pit stop with a view? The Souq Cafe near the fort serves delicious Omani breakfasts, coffee and cheese cake.
Here's where to find all these places:
Final thoughts on Wadi Hoqain
If you're looking for a wadi near Muscat Wadi Hoqain has to be one of the best for the amazing sulphur pools, relatively easy access to the water and the fact you don't need a 4x4 to reach it.
If you're wadi fans like us, let me know which is your favourite in the comments below.

